Version info: Code for this page was tested in Stata 12.
After you perform an ANOVA, it is important to report effect size in addition to statistical significance. Here is a user written developed a program called effectsize that you can download and use to compute omega squared and eta squared after running an ANOVA. You can download the omega2 command by typing findit effectsize (see How can I use the findit command to search for programs and get additional help? for more information about using findit).
use http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/data/hsb2, clear
anova write prog##female
Number of obs = 200 R-squared = 0.2590
Root MSE = 8.26386 Adj R-squared = 0.2399
Source | Partial SS df MS F Prob > F
------------+----------------------------------------------------
Model | 4630.36091 5 926.072182 13.56 0.0000
|
prog | 3274.35082 2 1637.17541 23.97 0.0000
female | 1261.85329 1 1261.85329 18.48 0.0000
prog#female | 325.958189 2 162.979094 2.39 0.0946
|
Residual | 13248.5141 194 68.2913097
------------+----------------------------------------------------
Total | 17878.875 199 89.843593
We can now run effectsize on the significant prog and female
maine effects.Remarkseffectsize prog anova effect size for prog with dep var = write total variance accounted for omega2 = .17483363 eta2 = .18314076 Cohen's f = .46030079 partial variance accounted for partial omega2 = .18681606 partial eta2 = .19817089 effectsize female anova effect size for female with dep var = write total variance accounted for omega2 = .0665042 eta2 = .07057789 Cohen's f = .26691216 partial variance accounted for partial omega2 = .08036467 partial eta2 = .08696219
Eta2 is interpreted as percent of dv accounted for by the effect in the sample. While omega2 is interpreted as percent of dv accounted for by the effect in the population.
Very rough guidelines for effect size:
omega2 and eta2: .01 small; .06 medium; .14 large Cohen's f: .10 small; .25 medium; .40 large
The content of this web site should not be construed as an endorsement of any particular web site, book, or software product by the University of California.