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Examples 6.2-6.5, just calculator examples. Below we show that Stata can be used as a calculator using 6.2-6.4 as examples
Example 6.2
display (190.5 + 189 + 195.5 + 187) / 4 190.5 display 190.5 - 1.645*(3/sqrt(4)) 188.0325 display 190.5 + 1.645*(3/sqrt(4)) 192.9675
Example 6.3
display 190.5 - 1.645*(3/sqrt(1)) 185.565 display 190.5 + 1.645*(3/sqrt(1)) 195.435
Example 6.4
display 190.5 - 2.576*(3/sqrt(1)) 182.772 display 190.5 + 2.576*(3/sqrt(1)) 198.228
Bootstrap example, bottom of page 445
clear input weight 190.5 189 195.5 187 end
Below we take 100 samples. You can control the number of samples with the reps option.
* Stata 8 code.
bs "summarize weight" r(mean), reps(100)
* Stata 9 code and output.
bootstrap r(mean), reps(100) nodots: summarize weight
Bootstrap results Number of obs = 4
Replications = 100
command: summarize weight
_bs_1: r(mean)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Observed Bootstrap Normal-based
| Coef. Std. Err. z P>|z| [95% Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
_bs_1 | 190.5 1.742532 109.32 0.000 187.0847 193.9153
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
estat bootstrap, all
Bootstrap results Number of obs = 4
Replications = 100
command: summarize weight
_bs_1: r(mean)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Observed Bootstrap
| Coef. Bias Std. Err. [95% Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
_bs_1 | 190.5 -.08125 1.7425323 187.0847 193.9153 (N)
| 187.5 194.25 (P)
| 187.875 194.25 (BC)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(N) normal confidence interval
(P) percentile confidence interval
(BC) bias-corrected confidence interval
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