Latent GOLD Seminars
Introduction to Latent GOLD Footnotes
These are footnotes to accompany the Introduction to LatentGOLD movies. We
are very grateful to Jay Magidson of Statistical Innovations for providing us
these very useful comments, as well as being so generous with his time to assist
us in making these movies.
Footnotes for Tutorial 1
- The first speaker mentioned that 'Ordinal-Fixed is not what we want for
these data'. and that 'good vs. not good' should be specified as 'Nominal'.
Actually, for dichotomous indicators Nominal and Ordinal 'scale type'
settings give exactly the same model -- it's just that the labels for both
categories will show up in the Parameters output with the Nominal setting,
as opposed to just showing a single label for the variable with the Ordinal
setting. For the 2 trichotomous variables, tutorial #1 illustrates the
traditional latent class model where all variables are Nominal. 'Ordinal'
also is appropriate for these trichotomous variables since the 2nd category
does fall in-between the other 2 in both cases. We illustrate the ordinal
setting for these on page 5 of Tutorial #2.
- When examining the Advanced tab, this tab is present only in the
Advanced version. Since only the sampling options are described, the
impression is given that it contains only sampling options. Below the
Sampling options section, it also contains options for adding various
continuous random effects 'CFactors' to models, followed by options for
setting up multilevel latent class models. Regarding the Model tab, it is
mentioned that 'Cfactor Effects' are class independent. There are no CFactor
effects in the models for tutorial 1. The section labeled 'Cluster
independent' contain default options for more advanced models ('Error
Variances and Error Covariances apply only to Cluster models containing
continuous indicators). The checkbox for 'Order-restricted' could be checked
if the resulting classes are to be restricted to be ordered. usually, this
type of restriction is not desired.
- When illustrating the FILE OPEN for a previously saved .lgf definition
file -- it is not necessary to re-open the data file.
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