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ArcInfo is a Professional GIS software package from ESRI,
Redlands, California. It offers automation, management, display, and professional-quality
output of geographic and associated multimedia data. ArcInfo 8.x
or later version has a desktop version
that runs under Windows NT and a workstation version available both for Unix and windows
NT.
ArcInfo 8.x or 9.x
Workstation ArcInfo and desktop ArcInfo are very different in ArcInfo 8.x
or 9.x.
Desktop ArcInfo (ArcGIS)
Desktop ArcInfo has been completely redesigned and engineered. It includes three
desktop Windows applications--ArcMap, ArcCatalog, and ArcToolbox, which provide the
fundamental methods people use to interact with a GIS--maps, data, and tools.
- ArcMap
- is for display, query and analysis of data. It has the power of
workstation ArcInfo's ARCEDIT and ARCPLOT modules.
- ArcCatalog
- is the spatial data browser, which can locate, browse and
manage spatial data.
- ArcToolbox
- contains more than 200 geoprocessing tools, which can
perform operations such as data conversion, overlay processing, buffer creation and map
transformation.
ArcInfo 8.x or later
version introduces a new data model, geodatabase. You can implement multi-user
geodatabases or single user personal geodatabase. A personal geodatabase is stored in a
Microsoft .mdb file (a format used by Microsoft Access) and is directed towards personal
or small workgroup use. For multi-user databases, ArcSDE is available as an add-on
extension to ArcInfo.
Workstation ArcInfo
Workstation ArcInfo includes these built-in features:
- ArcTools:
-
used to access geoprocessing functions through a menu
interface.
- ARCPLOT:
-
used to create maps and perform advanced analysis and
visualization on spatial data.
- ARCEDIT:
-
used to construct and maintain spatial databases of coverages,
tables, and grids with advanced topological editing functions.
- Open Development Environment (ODE):
-
used to customize ArcInfo using C
API, Motif, or TCL/TK.
- ARC Macro Language (AML):
-
used to customize ArcInfo by automating
complex operations and building easy-to-use menus.
- Georelational data model:
-
used to represent and analyze real-world
geographic features such as streets, parcels, and wells and manage descriptive data about
features in a DBMS.
- Analysis and decision support:
-
used to perform advanced spatial
analysis using ArcInfo software's geoprocessing tools that support image integration,
polygon overlay, raster geoprocessing, surface modeling, and RDBMS integration.
Workstation ArcInfo Extensions
- ARC COGO:
- supports interactive coordinate geometry for survey data
management.
- ARC GRID:
- a raster geoprocessing toolbox that is integrated with
ArcInfo.
- ARC NETWORK:
- used to model and analyze linear networks.
- ARC TIN:
- used to create, store, analyze, and display 3-D surface
information in the ArcInfo environment.
- ArcScan:
- allows ArcInfo GIS users to build vector databases using
scanned raster imagery as input.
- ArcPress:
- a graphics rasterization and plotting package for ArcInfo.
- ArcStorm:
- a comprehensive spatial data manager for storing spatial
data and managing transactions in a continuous database.
- ArcSDE:
- a spatial data application server that combines
client/server architecture with a set of software services to perform fast spatial
operations on a very large data sets.
Contact the UCLA GIS-site-license Consultant
at atsgis@ucla.edu
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